Patient Decision Aids for Colorectal Cancer Screening
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Patient Decision Aids for Colorectal Cancer Screening
e Context: Decision aids prepare patients to make decisions about healthcare options consistent with their preferences. Helping patients choose among available options for colorectal cancer screening is important because rates are lower than screening for other cancers. This systematic review describes studies evaluating patient decision aids for colorectal cancer screening in average-risk adul...
متن کاملShared Decision Making Supported by Patient Decision Aids for Prostate Cancer Screening and Treatment
El cáncer de próstata es un problema importante para los hombres mayores en países desarrollados. Las decisiones acerca del screening y tratamiento del cáncer de próstata se caracterizan por múltiples opciones razonables que parecen “arriesgadas”, donde las preferencias personales de los pacientes son importantes. Se va reconociendo de modo creciente la toma de decisión compartida entre el paci...
متن کاملEvaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Decision Analysis
Outcome Measures: Number of life-years gained compared with no screening and number of colonoscopies and noncolonoscopy tests required. Results of Base-Case Analysis: Beginning screening at age 50 years was consistently better than at age 60. Decreasing the stop age from 85 to 75 years decreased life-years gained by 1% to 4%, whereas colonoscopy use decreased by 4% to 15%. Assuming equally high...
متن کاملPatient decision aids for cancer treatment: are there any alternatives?
BACKGROUND Although patient decision aids (pDAs) are effective, widespread use of pDAs for cancer treatment has not been achieved. The objectives of this study were to perform a systematic review to identify alternate types of decision support interventions (DSIs) for cancer treatment and a meta-analysis to compare the effectiveness of these DSIs to pDAs. METHODS The inclusion criteria for th...
متن کاملScreening for colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer is an ideal disease to be screened. It is the second most common cancer after lung and is the most common fatal malignancy in non-smokers. Colorectal cancer arises from a benign process, an adenoma or a polyp. A polyp is probably present for 10-20 years before it becomes malignant. Not all polyps become cancerous and it is not possible to predict with certainty which ones carr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Preventive Medicine
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0749-3797
DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2016.06.022